Microsoft для тестов своего облака дает всем желающим ресурсов на 7000 рублей в ограниченное время (месяц если мне не изменяет память). Аналогично Amazon AWS обладает кучей различных инструментов для постройки своей облачной инфраструктуры. Просто так к нему не подкатить – надо разбираться.
Я пробовал запускать на их ресурсах инстанс с мощностью примерно соответствующей минимальным тарифам VPS у других хостинг провайдеров. Результаты меня мягко говоря огорчили – производительность ни к черту!
Хотя возможно я просто не умею его правильно готовить.
Итак, голые результаты:
Смотрим что у нас за железо:
azureuser@watchsport:~$ cat /etc/issue Ubuntu 14.10 \n \l azureuser@watchsport:~$ cat /proc/cpuinfo processor : 0 vendor_id : AuthenticAMD cpu family : 16 model : 8 model name : AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 4171 HE stepping : 1 microcode : 0xffffffff cpu MHz : 2094.729 cache size : 512 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 4 core id : 0 cpu cores : 4 apicid : 0 initial apicid : 0 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt lm 3dnowext 3dnow rep_good nopl extd_apicid pni cx16 popcnt hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw bogomips : 4189.45 TLB size : 1024 4K pages clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 42 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: processor : 1 vendor_id : AuthenticAMD cpu family : 16 model : 8 model name : AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 4171 HE stepping : 1 microcode : 0xffffffff cpu MHz : 2094.729 cache size : 512 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 4 core id : 1 cpu cores : 4 apicid : 1 initial apicid : 1 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt lm 3dnowext 3dnow rep_good nopl extd_apicid pni cx16 popcnt hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw bogomips : 4189.94 TLB size : 1024 4K pages clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 42 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: processor : 2 vendor_id : AuthenticAMD cpu family : 16 model : 8 model name : AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 4171 HE stepping : 1 microcode : 0xffffffff cpu MHz : 2094.729 cache size : 512 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 4 core id : 2 cpu cores : 4 apicid : 2 initial apicid : 2 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt lm 3dnowext 3dnow rep_good nopl extd_apicid pni cx16 popcnt hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw bogomips : 4308.42 TLB size : 1024 4K pages clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 42 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: processor : 3 vendor_id : AuthenticAMD cpu family : 16 model : 8 model name : AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 4171 HE stepping : 1 microcode : 0xffffffff cpu MHz : 2094.729 cache size : 512 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 4 core id : 3 cpu cores : 4 apicid : 3 initial apicid : 3 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt lm 3dnowext 3dnow rep_good nopl extd_apicid pni cx16 popcnt hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw bogomips : 4284.70 TLB size : 1024 4K pages clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 42 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: processor : 4 vendor_id : AuthenticAMD cpu family : 16 model : 8 model name : AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 4171 HE stepping : 1 microcode : 0xffffffff cpu MHz : 2094.729 cache size : 512 KB physical id : 1 siblings : 4 core id : 0 cpu cores : 4 apicid : 4 initial apicid : 4 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt lm 3dnowext 3dnow rep_good nopl extd_apicid pni cx16 popcnt hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw bogomips : 4263.93 TLB size : 1024 4K pages clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 42 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: processor : 5 vendor_id : AuthenticAMD cpu family : 16 model : 8 model name : AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 4171 HE stepping : 1 microcode : 0xffffffff cpu MHz : 2094.729 cache size : 512 KB physical id : 1 siblings : 4 core id : 1 cpu cores : 4 apicid : 5 initial apicid : 5 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt lm 3dnowext 3dnow rep_good nopl extd_apicid pni cx16 popcnt hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw bogomips : 4268.20 TLB size : 1024 4K pages clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 42 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: processor : 6 vendor_id : AuthenticAMD cpu family : 16 model : 8 model name : AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 4171 HE stepping : 1 microcode : 0xffffffff cpu MHz : 2094.729 cache size : 512 KB physical id : 1 siblings : 4 core id : 2 cpu cores : 4 apicid : 6 initial apicid : 6 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt lm 3dnowext 3dnow rep_good nopl extd_apicid pni cx16 popcnt hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw bogomips : 4336.40 TLB size : 1024 4K pages clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 42 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: processor : 7 vendor_id : AuthenticAMD cpu family : 16 model : 8 model name : AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 4171 HE stepping : 1 microcode : 0xffffffff cpu MHz : 2094.729 cache size : 512 KB physical id : 1 siblings : 4 core id : 3 cpu cores : 4 apicid : 7 initial apicid : 7 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt lm 3dnowext 3dnow rep_good nopl extd_apicid pni cx16 popcnt hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw bogomips : 4205.00 TLB size : 1024 4K pages clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 42 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: azureuser@watchsport:~$ cat /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 14360284 kB MemFree: 13875916 kB MemAvailable: 13928392 kB Buffers: 13560 kB Cached: 250988 kB SwapCached: 0 kB Active: 205584 kB Inactive: 97168 kB Active(anon): 38284 kB Inactive(anon): 252 kB Active(file): 167300 kB Inactive(file): 96916 kB Unevictable: 0 kB Mlocked: 0 kB SwapTotal: 0 kB SwapFree: 0 kB Dirty: 0 kB Writeback: 0 kB AnonPages: 38244 kB Mapped: 18260 kB Shmem: 324 kB Slab: 49460 kB SReclaimable: 27000 kB SUnreclaim: 22460 kB KernelStack: 5856 kB PageTables: 2388 kB NFS_Unstable: 0 kB Bounce: 0 kB WritebackTmp: 0 kB CommitLimit: 7180140 kB Committed_AS: 149832 kB VmallocTotal: 34359738367 kB VmallocUsed: 62016 kB VmallocChunk: 34352220732 kB HardwareCorrupted: 0 kB AnonHugePages: 10240 kB HugePages_Total: 0 HugePages_Free: 0 HugePages_Rsvd: 0 HugePages_Surp: 0 Hugepagesize: 2048 kB DirectMap4k: 69568 kB DirectMap2M: 14610432 kB
azureuser@watchsport:~$ df -H Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/sda1 31G 1.2G 29G 4% / none 4.1k 0 4.1k 0% /sys/fs/cgroup udev 7.4G 4.1k 7.4G 1% /dev tmpfs 1.5G 324k 1.5G 1% /run none 5.3M 0 5.3M 0% /run/lock none 7.4G 0 7.4G 0% /run/shm none 105M 0 105M 0% /run/user none 66k 0 66k 0% /etc/network/interfaces.dynamic.d /dev/sdb1 640G 73M 607G 1% /mnt
azureuser@watchsport:~$ sudo smartctl --all /dev/sda1 smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [x86_64-linux-3.16.0-23-generic] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Vendor: Msft Product: Virtual Disk Revision: 1.0 User Capacity: 31,457,280,000 bytes [31.4 GB] Logical block size: 512 bytes LU is thin provisioned, LBPRZ=0 >> Terminate command early due to bad response to IEC mode page A mandatory SMART command failed: exiting. To continue, add one or more '-T permissive' options.
azureuser@watchsport:~$ sudo inxi -b
System: Host: watchsport Kernel: 3.16.0-23-generic x86_64 (64 bit) Console: tty 0 Distro: Ubuntu 14.10 utopic
Machine: Mobo: Microsoft model: Virtual Machine v: 7.0 serial: 0000-0009-2445-6508-5965-4591-19
Bios: American Megatrends v: 090006 date: 05/23/2012
CPU(s): 2 Quad core AMD Opteron 4171 HEs (-HT-MCP-SMP-) clocked at 2094 MHz
Graphics: Card: Microsoft Hyper-V virtual VGA
Display Server: N/A driver: N/A tty size: 134x20 Advanced Data: N/A for root out of X
Network: Card: Failed to Detect Network Card!
Drives: HDD Total Size: 681.1GB (0.2% used)
Info: Processes: 290 Uptime: 15 min Memory: 234.6/14023.7MB Init: Upstart runlevel: 2
Client: Shell (sudo) inxi: 2.1.28
Тест линейной скорости записи на диск:
azureuser@watchsport:~$ dd if=/dev/zero of=test bs=64k count=16k conv=fdatasync 16384+0 records in 16384+0 records out 1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 47.2208 s, 22.7 MB/s
Стоимость такой вм в месяц чуть выше 9 тысяч рублей (!!!) и это не считая платы за трафик.
Вот такие дела.
Немного скриншотов в тему:
