Добрый день!
В мае открылся новый хостинг виртуальных серверов Perfect Quality Hosting. Для того чтобы набрать пользовательскую базу до 1 июля у них действует акция на сервера в минимальной конфигурации - 1 евро за месяц.
Акция 1 в 1 как на Арубе =).
За 1 евро нам дают 1 ядро CPU, 1Gb ECC RAM, 15Gb SSD, гигабитное подключение, безлимитный трафик и все это на KVM. Также бонусом идет возможность получить бесплатно панель ISPmanager Lite. Мне панелька не нужна, поэтому я ее не включал в заказ.
Вообще я привык не доверять недавно открывшимся хостингам и что-то серьезное стараюсь там не хранить. Но в качесте недорогих виртуалок для веб-разработки и pet-проектов с ежесуточными бэкапами этот вариант прямо по мне.
Для тестов я взял 2 виртуалки в разных локациях - в Молдове (ДЦ Alexhost) и в России (ДЦ DataPro).
Панель управления на хостинге BillManager. Платить можно через агрегатор платежей UnitPay. После получения сервера есть возможность управлять им в панели VMmanager. Попробовал оттуда подключиться по VNC к серверам, на одном сработало, на втором нет =)
Да и в целом видно что все это дело настраивали недавно и пока не все гладко работает. Спишем это на тот факт что хостингу всего месяц и побудем в роли ранних бета-тестеров.
Итак, перейдем к тестам.
Aluminium[MD]
Distro: ==================================================== cat /etc/centos-release ----------- CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) Kernel info: ==================================================== uname -a ----------- Linux pq.xxx.cloud 3.10.0-957.21.3.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jun 18 16:35:19 UTC 2019 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux Inxi: ==================================================== inxi -b ----------- System: Host: pq.xxx.cloud Kernel: 3.10.0-957.21.3.el7.x86_64 x86_64 bits: 64 Console: N/A Distro: CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) Machine: Type: Kvm System: Red Hat product: KVM v: RHEL 6.6.0 PC serial: N/A Mobo: N/A model: N/A serial: N/A BIOS: Seabios v: 0.5.1 date: 01/01/2007 CPU: Single Core: QEMU Virtual version (cpu64-rhel6) type: MCP speed: 2800 MHz Graphics: Device-1: Cirrus Logic GD 5446 driver: cirrus v: kernel Display: server: No display server data found. Headless machine? tty: 202x25 Message: Unable to show advanced data. Required tool glxinfo missing. Network: Device-1: Intel 82371AB/EB/MB PIIX4 ACPI type: network bridge driver: piix4_smbus Device-2: Red Hat Virtio network driver: virtio-pci Drives: Local Storage: total: 14.65 GiB used: 1.32 GiB (9.0%) Info: Processes: 80 Uptime: 14m Memory: 967.2 MiB used: 185.3 MiB (19.2%) Init: systemd runlevel: 3 Shell: test.sh inxi: 3.0.34 CPU Info: ==================================================== cat /proc/cpuinfo ----------- processor : 0 vendor_id : GenuineIntel cpu family : 6 model : 13 model name : QEMU Virtual CPU version (cpu64-rhel6) stepping : 3 microcode : 0x1 cpu MHz : 2799.998 cache size : 4096 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 1 core id : 0 cpu cores : 1 apicid : 0 initial apicid : 0 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 4 wp : yes flags : fpu de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 syscall nx lm nopl eagerfpu pni cx16 hypervisor lahf_lm bogomips : 5599.99 clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 46 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: Memory Info: ==================================================== cat /proc/meminfo ----------- MemTotal: 990436 kB MemFree: 407736 kB MemAvailable: 702168 kB Buffers: 2088 kB Cached: 407260 kB SwapCached: 0 kB Active: 305228 kB Inactive: 187336 kB Active(anon): 83572 kB Inactive(anon): 6252 kB Active(file): 221656 kB Inactive(file): 181084 kB Unevictable: 0 kB Mlocked: 0 kB SwapTotal: 0 kB SwapFree: 0 kB Dirty: 0 kB Writeback: 0 kB AnonPages: 83276 kB Mapped: 17936 kB Shmem: 6608 kB Slab: 54140 kB SReclaimable: 38764 kB SUnreclaim: 15376 kB KernelStack: 1472 kB PageTables: 3664 kB NFS_Unstable: 0 kB Bounce: 0 kB WritebackTmp: 0 kB CommitLimit: 495216 kB Committed_AS: 241584 kB VmallocTotal: 34359738367 kB VmallocUsed: 9856 kB VmallocChunk: 34359719676 kB HardwareCorrupted: 0 kB AnonHugePages: 10240 kB CmaTotal: 0 kB CmaFree: 0 kB HugePages_Total: 0 HugePages_Free: 0 HugePages_Rsvd: 0 HugePages_Surp: 0 Hugepagesize: 2048 kB DirectMap4k: 51188 kB DirectMap2M: 972800 kB Disk Info: ==================================================== df -HT ----------- Файловая система Тип Размер Использовано Дост Использовано% Cмонтировано в /dev/vda2 xfs 16G 1,4G 15G 9% / devtmpfs devtmpfs 495M 0 495M 0% /dev tmpfs tmpfs 508M 0 508M 0% /dev/shm tmpfs tmpfs 508M 6,8M 501M 2% /run tmpfs tmpfs 508M 0 508M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/vda1 ext4 252M 103M 132M 44% /boot tmpfs tmpfs 102M 0 102M 0% /run/user/0 Percona Tools summary: ==================================================== pt-summary ----------- # Percona Toolkit System Summary Report ###################### Date | 2019-06-24 16:41:44 UTC (local TZ: CEST +0200) Hostname | pq.xxx.cloud Uptime | 14 min, 1 user, load average: 0,33, 0,21, 0,09 System | Red Hat; KVM; vRHEL 6.6.0 PC (Other) Service Tag | Not Specified Platform | Linux Release | CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) Kernel | 3.10.0-957.21.3.el7.x86_64 Architecture | CPU = 64-bit, OS = 64-bit Threading | NPTL 2.17 SELinux | Disabled Virtualized | VMWare # Processor ################################################## Processors | physical = 1, cores = 1, virtual = 1, hyperthreading = no Speeds | 1x2799.998 Models | 1xQEMU Virtual CPU version (cpu64-rhel6) Caches | 1x4096 KB # Memory ##################################################### Total | 967,2M Free | 396,9M Used | physical = 117,6M, swap allocated = 0,0, swap used = 0,0, virtual = 117,6M Shared | 6,5M Buffers | 452,7M Caches | 684,5M Dirty | 60 kB UsedRSS | 139,2M Swappiness | 30 DirtyPolicy | 30, 10 DirtyStatus | 0, 0 Locator Size Speed Form Factor Type Type Detail ========= ======== ================= ============= ============= =========== DIMM 0 1000 MB DIMM RAM None # Mounted Filesystems ######################################## Filesystem Size Used Type Opts Mountpoint devtmpfs 473M 0% devtmpfs rw,nosuid,size=483376k,nr_inodes=120844,mode=755 /dev /dev/vda1 240M 44% ext4 rw,relatime,data=ordered /boot /dev/vda2 15G 9% xfs rw,relatime,attr2,inode64,noquota / tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev /dev/shm tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,mode=755 /dev/shm tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=99044k,mode=700 /dev/shm tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755 /dev/shm tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,mode=755 /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=99044k,mode=700 /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755 /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 484M 2% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev /run tmpfs 484M 2% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,mode=755 /run tmpfs 484M 2% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=99044k,mode=700 /run tmpfs 484M 2% tmpfs ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755 /run tmpfs 97M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev /run/user/0 tmpfs 97M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,mode=755 /run/user/0 tmpfs 97M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=99044k,mode=700 /run/user/0 tmpfs 97M 0% tmpfs ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755 /run/user/0 # Disk Schedulers And Queue Size ############################# vda | [mq-deadline] 256 # Disk Partioning ############################################ Device Type Start End Size ============ ==== ========== ========== ================== /dev/vda Disk 15728640000 /dev/vda1 Part 2048 526335 268434944 /dev/vda2 Part 526336 30719999 15459155456 # Kernel Inode State ######################################### dentry-state | 72562 61905 45 0 0 0 file-nr | 992 0 95358 inode-nr | 21398 303 # LVM Volumes ################################################ Unable to collect information # LVM Volume Groups ########################################## Unable to collect information # RAID Controller ############################################ Controller | No RAID controller detected # Network Config ############################################# Controller | Red Hat, Inc. Virtio network device FIN Timeout | 60 Port Range | 60999 # Interface Statistics ####################################### interface rx_bytes rx_packets rx_errors tx_bytes tx_packets tx_errors ========= ========= ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== lo 0 0 0 0 0 0 eth0 50000000 60000 0 1500000 12500 0 # Network Devices ############################################ Device Speed Duplex ========= ========= ========= eth0 # Top Processes ############################################## PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND 1 root 20 0 51604 3716 2492 S 0,0 0,4 0:06.34 systemd 2 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.00 kthreadd 3 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.06 ksoftirqd/0 5 root 0 -20 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.00 kworker/0:0H 6 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.00 kworker/u2:0 7 root rt 0 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.00 migration/0 8 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.00 rcu_bh 9 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:01.24 rcu_sched 10 root 0 -20 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.00 lru-add-dra+ # Notable Processes ########################################## PID OOM COMMAND 3528 -17 sshd # Memory mamagement ########################################## Transparent huge pages are enabled. # The End #################################################### Starting tests: ==================================================== ==================================================== DD: ==================================================== dd if=/dev/zero of=test bs=64k count=16k conv=fdatasync 2>&1 rm -f test ----------- 16384+0 записей получено 16384+0 записей отправлено скопировано 1073741824 байта (1,1 GB), 3,48919 c, 308 MB/c 16384+0 записей получено 16384+0 записей отправлено скопировано 1073741824 байта (1,1 GB), 1,34601 c, 798 MB/c 16384+0 записей получено 16384+0 записей отправлено скопировано 1073741824 байта (1,1 GB), 1,42868 c, 752 MB/c Sysbench CPU: ==================================================== sysbench cpu --cpu-max-prime=20000 --num-threads=1 run ----------- sysbench 1.0.17 (using system LuaJIT 2.0.4) Running the test with following options: Number of threads: 1 Initializing random number generator from current time Prime numbers limit: 20000 Initializing worker threads... Threads started! CPU speed: events per second: 282.51 General statistics: total time: 10.0014s total number of events: 2826 Latency (ms): min: 3.42 avg: 3.53 max: 9.39 95th percentile: 3.68 sum: 9988.47 Threads fairness: events (avg/stddev): 2826.0000/0.00 execution time (avg/stddev): 9.9885/0.00 Sysbench CPU Mutex 64: ==================================================== sysbench mutex --threads=64 run ----------- sysbench 1.0.17 (using system LuaJIT 2.0.4) Running the test with following options: Number of threads: 64 Initializing random number generator from current time Initializing worker threads... Threads started! General statistics: total time: 12.5084s total number of events: 64 Latency (ms): min: 11312.36 avg: 11974.09 max: 12432.85 95th percentile: 12384.09 sum: 766341.71 Threads fairness: events (avg/stddev): 1.0000/0.00 execution time (avg/stddev): 11.9741/0.30 Memory size for Sysbench Memory test: 512M Disk space for Sysbench Disk test: 1G Sysbench Memory test: ==================================================== sysbench memory --num-threads=4 --memory-total-size=512M run ----------- WARNING: --num-threads is deprecated, use --threads instead sysbench 1.0.17 (using system LuaJIT 2.0.4) Running the test with following options: Number of threads: 4 Initializing random number generator from current time Running memory speed test with the following options: block size: 1KiB total size: 512MiB operation: write scope: global Initializing worker threads... Threads started! Total operations: 524288 (271069.29 per second) 512.00 MiB transferred (264.72 MiB/sec) General statistics: total time: 1.9323s total number of events: 524288 Latency (ms): min: 0.00 avg: 0.01 max: 55.04 95th percentile: 0.00 sum: 2669.68 Threads fairness: events (avg/stddev): 131072.0000/0.00 execution time (avg/stddev): 0.6674/0.14 Sysbench Disk test: ==================================================== sysbench fileio --file-total-size=1G prepare ----------- sysbench 1.0.17 (using system LuaJIT 2.0.4) 128 files, 8192Kb each, 1024Mb total Creating files for the test... Extra file open flags: (none) Creating file test_file.0 ... Creating file test_file.127 1073741824 bytes written in 3.54 seconds (289.67 MiB/sec). sysbench fileio --file-total-size=1G --file-test-mode=rndrw --time=300 --max-requests=0 run ----------- sysbench 1.0.17 (using system LuaJIT 2.0.4) Running the test with following options: Number of threads: 1 Initializing random number generator from current time Extra file open flags: (none) 128 files, 8MiB each 1GiB total file size Block size 16KiB Number of IO requests: 0 Read/Write ratio for combined random IO test: 1.50 Periodic FSYNC enabled, calling fsync() each 100 requests. Calling fsync() at the end of test, Enabled. Using synchronous I/O mode Doing random r/w test Initializing worker threads... Threads started! File operations: reads/s: 1857.62 writes/s: 1238.42 fsyncs/s: 3963.11 Throughput: read, MiB/s: 29.03 written, MiB/s: 19.35 General statistics: total time: 300.0264s total number of events: 2117817 Latency (ms): min: 0.00 avg: 0.14 max: 1084.44 95th percentile: 0.37 sum: 292545.15 Threads fairness: events (avg/stddev): 2117817.0000/0.00 execution time (avg/stddev): 292.5452/0.00 Speedtest cli: ==================================================== speedtest-cli ----------- Retrieving speedtest.net configuration... Testing from Alexhost Srl (45.67.229.xx)... Retrieving speedtest.net server list... Selecting best server based on ping... Hosted by trabia network (Chisinau) [8.15 km]: 28.147 ms Testing download speed................................................................................ Download: 572.77 Mbit/s Testing upload speed.................................................................................................... Upload: 278.90 Mbit/s 7-zip benchmark: ==================================================== 7za b ----------- 7-Zip (a) [64] 16.02 : Copyright (c) 1999-2016 Igor Pavlov : 2016-05-21 p7zip Version 16.02 (locale=ru_RU.UTF-8,Utf16=on,HugeFiles=on,64 bits,1 CPU QEMU Virtual CPU version (cpu64-rhel6) (6D3),ASM) QEMU Virtual CPU version (cpu64-rhel6) (6D3) CPU Freq: 2708 2689 2709 2699 2706 2714 2699 2711 2743 RAM size: 967 MB, # CPU hardware threads: 1 RAM usage: 435 MB, # Benchmark threads: 1 Compressing | Decompressing Dict Speed Usage R/U Rating | Speed Usage R/U Rating KiB/s % MIPS MIPS | KiB/s % MIPS MIPS 22: 2707 100 2636 2633 | 31647 100 2711 2702 23: 2463 100 2519 2510 | 30121 100 2615 2607 24: 2182 100 2352 2347 | 29986 100 2632 2633 25: 2024 100 2317 2312 | 29466 100 2625 2623 ---------------------------------- | ------------------------------ Avr: 100 2456 2451 | 100 2646 2641 Tot: 100 2551 2546
Пинг из Ульяновска
➜ ping 45.67.229.xx PING 45.67.229.xx (45.67.229.xx): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 45.67.229.xx: icmp_seq=0 ttl=49 time=95.289 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.229.xx: icmp_seq=1 ttl=49 time=96.006 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.229.xx: icmp_seq=2 ttl=49 time=98.099 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.229.xx: icmp_seq=3 ttl=49 time=96.501 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.229.xx: icmp_seq=4 ttl=49 time=99.639 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.229.xx: icmp_seq=5 ttl=49 time=96.374 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.229.xx: icmp_seq=6 ttl=49 time=97.247 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.229.xx: icmp_seq=7 ttl=49 time=97.183 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.229.xx: icmp_seq=8 ttl=49 time=96.902 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.229.xx: icmp_seq=9 ttl=49 time=102.102 ms ^C --- 45.67.229.xx ping statistics --- 10 packets transmitted, 10 packets received, 0.0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 95.289/97.534/102.102/1.898 ms
До Hetzner пинг обычно в районе 70-80 мс, тут же чуть дольше получается.
Aluminum[RU]
Distro: ==================================================== cat /etc/centos-release ----------- CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) Kernel info: ==================================================== uname -a ----------- Linux pqru.xxx.cloud 3.10.0-957.21.3.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jun 18 16:35:19 UTC 2019 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux Inxi: ==================================================== inxi -b ----------- System: Host: pqru.xxx.cloud Kernel: 3.10.0-957.21.3.el7.x86_64 x86_64 bits: 64 Console: N/A Distro: CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) Machine: Type: Kvm System: Red Hat product: KVM v: RHEL 6.6.0 PC serial: N/A Mobo: N/A model: N/A serial: N/A BIOS: Seabios v: 0.5.1 date: 01/01/2007 CPU: Single Core: QEMU Virtual version (cpu64-rhel6) type: MCP speed: 2793 MHz Graphics: Device-1: Cirrus Logic GD 5446 driver: cirrus v: kernel Display: server: No display server data found. Headless machine? tty: 202x25 Message: Unable to show advanced data. Required tool glxinfo missing. Network: Device-1: Intel 82371AB/EB/MB PIIX4 ACPI type: network bridge driver: piix4_smbus Device-2: Red Hat Virtio network driver: virtio-pci Drives: Local Storage: total: 14.65 GiB used: 1.32 GiB (9.0%) Info: Processes: 78 Uptime: 14h 35m Memory: 967.2 MiB used: 158.0 MiB (16.3%) Init: systemd runlevel: 3 Shell: test.sh inxi: 3.0.34 CPU Info: ==================================================== cat /proc/cpuinfo ----------- processor : 0 vendor_id : GenuineIntel cpu family : 6 model : 13 model name : QEMU Virtual CPU version (cpu64-rhel6) stepping : 3 microcode : 0x1 cpu MHz : 2793.268 cache size : 4096 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 1 core id : 0 cpu cores : 1 apicid : 0 initial apicid : 0 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 4 wp : yes flags : fpu de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 syscall nx lm nopl eagerfpu pni cx16 hypervisor lahf_lm bogomips : 5586.53 clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 46 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: Memory Info: ==================================================== cat /proc/meminfo ----------- MemTotal: 990436 kB MemFree: 422156 kB MemAvailable: 730476 kB Buffers: 2088 kB Cached: 420648 kB SwapCached: 0 kB Active: 283108 kB Inactive: 192212 kB Active(anon): 52920 kB Inactive(anon): 6244 kB Active(file): 230188 kB Inactive(file): 185968 kB Unevictable: 0 kB Mlocked: 0 kB SwapTotal: 0 kB SwapFree: 0 kB Dirty: 8 kB Writeback: 0 kB AnonPages: 52616 kB Mapped: 19956 kB Shmem: 6572 kB Slab: 56364 kB SReclaimable: 39688 kB SUnreclaim: 16676 kB KernelStack: 1536 kB PageTables: 3264 kB NFS_Unstable: 0 kB Bounce: 0 kB WritebackTmp: 0 kB CommitLimit: 495216 kB Committed_AS: 198220 kB VmallocTotal: 34359738367 kB VmallocUsed: 9856 kB VmallocChunk: 34359719676 kB HardwareCorrupted: 0 kB AnonHugePages: 6144 kB CmaTotal: 0 kB CmaFree: 0 kB HugePages_Total: 0 HugePages_Free: 0 HugePages_Rsvd: 0 HugePages_Surp: 0 Hugepagesize: 2048 kB DirectMap4k: 59380 kB DirectMap2M: 964608 kB Disk Info: ==================================================== df -HT ----------- Файловая система Тип Размер Использовано Дост Использовано% Cмонтировано в /dev/vda2 xfs 16G 1,4G 15G 9% / devtmpfs devtmpfs 495M 0 495M 0% /dev tmpfs tmpfs 508M 0 508M 0% /dev/shm tmpfs tmpfs 508M 6,8M 501M 2% /run tmpfs tmpfs 508M 0 508M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/vda1 ext4 252M 103M 132M 44% /boot tmpfs tmpfs 102M 0 102M 0% /run/user/0 Percona Tools summary: ==================================================== pt-summary ----------- # Percona Toolkit System Summary Report ###################### Date | 2019-06-25 07:50:39 UTC (local TZ: MSK +0300) Hostname | pqru.xxx.cloud Uptime | 14:35, 1 user, load average: 0,17, 0,13, 0,09 System | Red Hat; KVM; vRHEL 6.6.0 PC (Other) Service Tag | Not Specified Platform | Linux Release | CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) Kernel | 3.10.0-957.21.3.el7.x86_64 Architecture | CPU = 64-bit, OS = 64-bit Threading | NPTL 2.17 SELinux | Disabled Virtualized | VMWare # Processor ################################################## Processors | physical = 1, cores = 1, virtual = 1, hyperthreading = no Speeds | 1x2793.268 Models | 1xQEMU Virtual CPU version (cpu64-rhel6) Caches | 1x4096 KB # Memory ##################################################### Total | 967,2M Free | 407,4M Used | physical = 88,3M, swap allocated = 0,0, swap used = 0,0, virtual = 88,3M Shared | 6,4M Buffers | 471,5M Caches | 711,7M Dirty | 112 kB UsedRSS | 109,7M Swappiness | 30 DirtyPolicy | 30, 10 DirtyStatus | 0, 0 Locator Size Speed Form Factor Type Type Detail ========= ======== ================= ============= ============= =========== DIMM 0 1000 MB DIMM RAM None # Mounted Filesystems ######################################## Filesystem Size Used Type Opts Mountpoint devtmpfs 473M 0% devtmpfs rw,nosuid,size=483376k,nr_inodes=120844,mode=755 /dev /dev/vda1 240M 44% ext4 rw,relatime,data=ordered /boot /dev/vda2 15G 9% xfs rw,relatime,attr2,inode64,noquota / tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev /dev/shm tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,mode=755 /dev/shm tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=99044k,mode=700 /dev/shm tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755 /dev/shm tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,mode=755 /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=99044k,mode=700 /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 484M 0% tmpfs ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755 /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 484M 2% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev /run tmpfs 484M 2% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,mode=755 /run tmpfs 484M 2% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=99044k,mode=700 /run tmpfs 484M 2% tmpfs ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755 /run tmpfs 97M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev /run/user/0 tmpfs 97M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,mode=755 /run/user/0 tmpfs 97M 0% tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=99044k,mode=700 /run/user/0 tmpfs 97M 0% tmpfs ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755 /run/user/0 # Disk Schedulers And Queue Size ############################# vda | [mq-deadline] 256 # Disk Partioning ############################################ Device Type Start End Size ============ ==== ========== ========== ================== /dev/vda Disk 15728640000 /dev/vda1 Part 2048 526335 268434944 /dev/vda2 Part 526336 30719999 15459155456 # Kernel Inode State ######################################### dentry-state | 67384 56745 45 0 0 0 file-nr | 896 0 95358 inode-nr | 23964 295 # LVM Volumes ################################################ Unable to collect information # LVM Volume Groups ########################################## Unable to collect information # RAID Controller ############################################ Controller | No RAID controller detected # Network Config ############################################# Controller | Red Hat, Inc. Virtio network device FIN Timeout | 60 Port Range | 60999 # Interface Statistics ####################################### interface rx_bytes rx_packets rx_errors tx_bytes tx_packets tx_errors ========= ========= ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== lo 0 0 0 0 0 0 eth0 100000000 800000 0 3000000 30000 0 # Network Devices ############################################ Device Speed Duplex ========= ========= ========= eth0 # Top Processes ############################################## PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND 1 root 20 0 43408 3704 2480 S 0,0 0,4 0:03.54 systemd 2 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.00 kthreadd 3 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.39 ksoftirqd/0 5 root 0 -20 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.00 kworker/0:0H 6 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.19 kworker/u2:0 7 root rt 0 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.00 migration/0 8 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.00 rcu_bh 9 root 20 0 0 0 0 R 0,0 0,0 0:30.19 rcu_sched 10 root 0 -20 0 0 0 S 0,0 0,0 0:00.00 lru-add-dra+ # Notable Processes ########################################## PID OOM COMMAND 2994 -17 sshd # Memory mamagement ########################################## Transparent huge pages are enabled. # The End #################################################### Starting tests: ==================================================== ==================================================== DD: ==================================================== dd if=/dev/zero of=test bs=64k count=16k conv=fdatasync 2>&1 rm -f test ----------- 16384+0 записей получено 16384+0 записей отправлено скопировано 1073741824 байта (1,1 GB), 5,29088 c, 203 MB/c 16384+0 записей получено 16384+0 записей отправлено скопировано 1073741824 байта (1,1 GB), 3,10082 c, 346 MB/c 16384+0 записей получено 16384+0 записей отправлено скопировано 1073741824 байта (1,1 GB), 3,11091 c, 345 MB/c Sysbench CPU: ==================================================== sysbench cpu --cpu-max-prime=20000 --num-threads=1 run ----------- sysbench 1.0.17 (using system LuaJIT 2.0.4) Running the test with following options: Number of threads: 1 Initializing random number generator from current time Prime numbers limit: 20000 Initializing worker threads... Threads started! CPU speed: events per second: 312.20 General statistics: total time: 10.0011s total number of events: 3123 Latency (ms): min: 3.05 avg: 3.20 max: 4.56 95th percentile: 3.43 sum: 9984.60 Threads fairness: events (avg/stddev): 3123.0000/0.00 execution time (avg/stddev): 9.9846/0.00 Sysbench CPU Mutex 64: ==================================================== sysbench mutex --threads=64 run ----------- sysbench 1.0.17 (using system LuaJIT 2.0.4) Running the test with following options: Number of threads: 64 Initializing random number generator from current time Initializing worker threads... Threads started! General statistics: total time: 11.2793s total number of events: 64 Latency (ms): min: 10010.62 avg: 10763.08 max: 11279.12 95th percentile: 11115.87 sum: 688837.11 Threads fairness: events (avg/stddev): 1.0000/0.00 execution time (avg/stddev): 10.7631/0.26 Memory size for Sysbench Memory test: 512M Disk space for Sysbench Disk test: 1G Sysbench Memory test: ==================================================== sysbench memory --num-threads=4 --memory-total-size=512M run ----------- WARNING: --num-threads is deprecated, use --threads instead sysbench 1.0.17 (using system LuaJIT 2.0.4) Running the test with following options: Number of threads: 4 Initializing random number generator from current time Running memory speed test with the following options: block size: 1KiB total size: 512MiB operation: write scope: global Initializing worker threads... Threads started! Total operations: 524288 (194072.90 per second) 512.00 MiB transferred (189.52 MiB/sec) General statistics: total time: 2.6997s total number of events: 524288 Latency (ms): min: 0.00 avg: 0.01 max: 55.02 95th percentile: 0.00 sum: 3147.09 Threads fairness: events (avg/stddev): 131072.0000/0.00 execution time (avg/stddev): 0.7868/0.08 Sysbench Disk test: ==================================================== sysbench fileio --file-total-size=1G prepare ----------- sysbench 1.0.17 (using system LuaJIT 2.0.4) 128 files, 8192Kb each, 1024Mb total Creating files for the test... Extra file open flags: (none) Creating file test_file.0 ... Creating file test_file.127 1073741824 bytes written in 3.54 seconds (289.61 MiB/sec). sysbench fileio --file-total-size=1G --file-test-mode=rndrw --time=300 --max-requests=0 run ----------- sysbench 1.0.17 (using system LuaJIT 2.0.4) Running the test with following options: Number of threads: 1 Initializing random number generator from current time Extra file open flags: (none) 128 files, 8MiB each 1GiB total file size Block size 16KiB Number of IO requests: 0 Read/Write ratio for combined random IO test: 1.50 Periodic FSYNC enabled, calling fsync() each 100 requests. Calling fsync() at the end of test, Enabled. Using synchronous I/O mode Doing random r/w test Initializing worker threads... Threads started! File operations: reads/s: 1984.83 writes/s: 1323.22 fsyncs/s: 4234.71 Throughput: read, MiB/s: 31.01 written, MiB/s: 20.68 General statistics: total time: 300.0248s total number of events: 2262902 Latency (ms): min: 0.01 avg: 0.13 max: 61.18 95th percentile: 0.36 sum: 289699.46 Threads fairness: events (avg/stddev): 2262902.0000/0.00 execution time (avg/stddev): 289.6995/0.00 Speedtest cli: ==================================================== speedtest-cli ----------- Retrieving speedtest.net configuration... Testing from Webhost LLC (45.67.230.xx)... Retrieving speedtest.net server list... Selecting best server based on ping... Hosted by Moldtelecom JSC (Chisinau) [8.15 km]: 54.913 ms Testing download speed................................................................................ Download: 68.74 Mbit/s Testing upload speed.................................................................................................... Upload: 52.70 Mbit/s 7-zip benchmark: ==================================================== 7za b ----------- 7-Zip (a) [64] 16.02 : Copyright (c) 1999-2016 Igor Pavlov : 2016-05-21 p7zip Version 16.02 (locale=ru_RU.UTF-8,Utf16=on,HugeFiles=on,64 bits,1 CPU QEMU Virtual CPU version (cpu64-rhel6) (6D3),ASM) QEMU Virtual CPU version (cpu64-rhel6) (6D3) CPU Freq: 2436 2487 2564 2469 2497 2282 2896 2976 2976 RAM size: 967 MB, # CPU hardware threads: 1 RAM usage: 435 MB, # Benchmark threads: 1 Compressing | Decompressing Dict Speed Usage R/U Rating | Speed Usage R/U Rating KiB/s % MIPS MIPS | KiB/s % MIPS MIPS 22: 2144 100 2091 2086 | 28924 100 2468 2470 23: 2608 100 2670 2657 | 34285 100 2962 2968 24: 2457 100 2643 2642 | 33549 100 2947 2945 25: 2215 100 2533 2530 | 32143 100 2865 2861 ---------------------------------- | ------------------------------ Avr: 100 2485 2479 | 100 2810 2811 Tot: 100 2647 2645
Пинг из Ульяновска
➜ ping 45.67.230.xx PING 45.67.230.xx (45.67.230.xx): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 45.67.230.xx: icmp_seq=0 ttl=56 time=20.100 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.230.xx: icmp_seq=1 ttl=56 time=21.568 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.230.xx: icmp_seq=2 ttl=56 time=21.391 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.230.xx: icmp_seq=3 ttl=56 time=20.326 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.230.xx: icmp_seq=4 ttl=56 time=19.029 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.230.xx: icmp_seq=5 ttl=56 time=18.292 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.230.xx: icmp_seq=6 ttl=56 time=21.482 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.230.xx: icmp_seq=7 ttl=56 time=21.937 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.230.xx: icmp_seq=8 ttl=56 time=22.078 ms 64 bytes from 45.67.230.xx: icmp_seq=9 ttl=56 time=21.899 ms ^C --- 45.67.230.xx ping statistics --- 10 packets transmitted, 10 packets received, 0.0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 18.292/20.810/22.078/1.252 ms
Тут с пингом все прекрасно =)
Выводы
Судя по тестам сервера практически идентичны. Большинство показателей примерно одинаковы кроме двух - на сервере в Молдавии в 2 раза выше скорость работы с диском и сильно хуже показатели speedtest. Такое ощущение что канал там 100-мегабитный.
В целом работает все шустро, каких-либо косяков не замечено.
Мой вывод - за 1 евро это прекрасные варианты для dev-серверов которые не жалко грохнуть в любой момент либо для pet-проектов. По поводу production я бы подождал и посмотрел как хостинг будет развиваться и нарабатывать репутацию.
В любом случае стоит всегда делать резервные копии и не надеяться только на хостинг-провайдера.